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Exploring Algebraic Identities · Class 9

3 questions · English, हिन्दी, मराठी · answer key with explanations ·

NCERT: Class 9 Ganita Manjari Part I, Chapter 4: Exploring Algebraic Identities. Our own questions in the chapter's style, drafted with AI help, every answer checked step by step; teacher review pending. Hindi and Marathi: translation - review pending.

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Exploring Algebraic Identities · English

Name: ____________________Date: ____________

Questions

  1. Use (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² to find 103².

  2. Use (a − b)(a + b) = a² − b² to find 98 × 102.

  3. If a + b = 7 and ab = 10, what is a² + b²?

Answer key

  1. 10609 — (100 + 3)² = 10,000 + 600 + 9 = 10,609.
  2. 9996 — (100 − 2)(100 + 2) = 10,000 − 4 = 9,996.
  3. 29 — a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = 49 − 20 = 29.

बीजीय सर्वसमिकाओं की खोज · हिन्दी

नाम: ____________________तारीख़: ____________

प्रश्न

  1. (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² से 103² ज्ञात करो।

  2. (a − b)(a + b) = a² − b² से 98 × 102 ज्ञात करो।

  3. अगर a + b = 7 और ab = 10 है, तो a² + b² कितना है?

उत्तर

  1. 10609 — (100 + 3)² = 10,000 + 600 + 9 = 10,609।
  2. 9996 — (100 − 2)(100 + 2) = 10,000 − 4 = 9,996।
  3. 29 — a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = 49 − 20 = 29।

बैजिक नित्यसमानतांचा शोध · मराठी

नाव: ____________________दिनांक: ____________

प्रश्न

  1. (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b² वापरून 103² काढा.

  2. (a − b)(a + b) = a² − b² वापरून 98 × 102 काढा.

  3. जर a + b = 7 आणि ab = 10 असेल, तर a² + b² किती?

उत्तरे

  1. 10609 — (100 + 3)² = 10,000 + 600 + 9 = 10,609.
  2. 9996 — (100 − 2)(100 + 2) = 10,000 − 4 = 9,996.
  3. 29 — a² + b² = (a + b)² − 2ab = 49 − 20 = 29.

A worked example

If a − b = 3 and ab = 28, find a² + b².

  1. Use (a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b², so a² + b² = (a − b)² + 2ab.
  2. a² + b² = 3² + 2 × 28 = 9 + 56 = 65.

Answer: a² + b² = 65. Check: a = 7 and b = 4 fit (7 − 4 = 3, 7 × 4 = 28), and 49 + 16 = 65.

The common mistake

Writing (a + b)² = a² + b² and dropping the middle term 2ab. Test it with a = b = 1: (1 + 1)² = 4, but 1² + 1² = 2.

In the NCERT book

Ganita Manjari Part I, Class 9 (First Edition April 2026), Chapter 4: Exploring Algebraic Identities, pages 68 to 91. Open the chapter (PDF).

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